What are AHAs in skincare?
AHAs – alpha-hydroxy acids – are a family of water-soluble acids derived mostly from fruit, milk and sugar. The group includes glycolic acid (sugar cane), lactic acid (milk), mandelic acid (almonds), malic acid (apples) and citric acid.
They work on the surface of the skin, dissolving the bonds that hold dead cells together so the skin sheds evenly. Molecule size decides strength and tolerance: glycolic is the smallest and most potent, mandelic the largest and gentlest.
What skin concerns do AHAs treat?
AHAs are the first choice for dullness, rough or flaky texture, uneven tone, sun spots, post-acne marks and fine lines. Because they are water-soluble they suit normal to dry skin particularly well.
Beyond exfoliation, sustained use improves hydration, thickens the living epidermis and stimulates collagen, so the change is more than superficial.
What ingredients are best paired with AHAs?
Rebuild after exfoliating: hyaluronic acid, glycerin, ceramides, panthenol and squalane restore what acids strip. Niacinamide supports tone and barrier repair alongside them.
Keep AHAs away from retinoids, BHAs and benzoyl peroxide within the same routine step unless your skin is well conditioned, and start at two or three nights a week. AHAs raise UV sensitivity, so daily broad-spectrum SPF is required. Take our Skin Quiz.
What is crepey skin?
Crepey skin is skin that has become thin, loose and finely wrinkled, with the papery texture of crepe paper. It differs from ordinary wrinkles in that it affects a broad area rather than forming distinct lines, and it appears most on the under-eyes, neck, décolletage, upper arms and inner thighs.
The hallmark is loss of elasticity: pinched skin takes longer to snap back, and the surface looks crinkled even at rest.
What causes crepey skin?
The main driver is degradation of the elastin network in the dermis. Cumulative ultraviolet exposure breaks down elastic fibres and replaces them with disorganised material – the process called solar elastosis – while collagen production falls at the same time.
Age, chronic dehydration, significant weight loss, smoking, and the natural drop in oestrogen around menopause all accelerate it. Body areas get less skincare attention than the face, which is why crepiness often shows there first.
What ingredients are best for crepey skin?
Retinoids remain the best-evidenced option for rebuilding collagen and thickening the dermis over months of use. Peptides support elastin and collagen signalling, and vitamin C protects existing fibres while aiding synthesis.
Layer those over rich hydration – hyaluronic acid, glycerin, ceramides, squalane and shea butter – which visibly improves the crinkled look even before structural change happens. Daily SPF on neck, chest and hands prevents further breakdown. Take our Skin Quiz.
