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Ceramides are waxy lipid molecules that make up 50% of the skin’s barrier, where they protect the skin, and help retain moisture. Your skin’s barrier may weaken if exposed to hot water, harsh soap, and certain chemicals, in which case you can restore it with some help from ceramides. They come in many beauty products such as cleansers, lotions, and creams.
They help you restore your skin’s barrier, which gives it increased protection from environmental factors, and makes your skin less dry. The result is youthful-looking skin. If you have been experiencing dryness, tight skin, redness, and irritation, ceramides may be the answer to your problems.
If you have acne-prone skin, certain products may worsen the problem. Make sure you choose a light, oil-free product rather than a thick cream, which can clog your pores. Another downside is that ceramides aren’t particularly stable, and they degrade with exposure to light and air. Get the product in an opaque, airtight pump for the best results.
Pigmentation is simply skin’s coloration, determined by the amount of melanin produced by the skin cells. This umbrella term can include a wide variety of skin pigmentation disorders that can affect small or large areas of the skin. It includes genetic conditions, as well as environmental ones, such as sunspots or liver spots. Hyperpigmentation, for example, refers to a darkening of the skin, such as with age spots and sunspots.
To prevent discoloration from damaging UV, it’s best to moisturize daily and wear sunscreen. Additionally, antioxidants protect the skin from free radicals that damage cells and speed up aging. Ingredients and nutrients like acai oil, alpha-lipoic acid, jojoba oil, green tea extract, retinol/vitamin A, coenzyme Q10, caffeine, alpha-hydroxy acid and salicylic acid are all beneficial for preventing and reducing the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Vitamin C is also a good brightening agent for hyperpigmentation. Hydrolyzed collagen also enhances the appearance of dull or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring the overall vitality of the skin.
ceramides may be effective for pigmentation, but there are many other factors that may affect whether this ingredient would work on your skin or if there are better ingredients that may work for you. Take this skin quiz to find the best ingredients for your skin and build your skincare routine.
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