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Ceramides are waxy lipid molecules that make up 50% of the skin’s barrier, where they protect the skin, and help retain moisture. Your skin’s barrier may weaken if exposed to hot water, harsh soap, and certain chemicals, in which case you can restore it with some help from ceramides. They come in many beauty products such as cleansers, lotions, and creams.
They help you restore your skin’s barrier, which gives it increased protection from environmental factors, and makes your skin less dry. The result is youthful-looking skin. If you have been experiencing dryness, tight skin, redness, and irritation, ceramides may be the answer to your problems.
If you have acne-prone skin, certain products may worsen the problem. Make sure you choose a light, oil-free product rather than a thick cream, which can clog your pores. Another downside is that ceramides aren’t particularly stable, and they degrade with exposure to light and air. Get the product in an opaque, airtight pump for the best results.
Dark spots on your skin is known as hyperpigmentation, age spots, or liver spots. There are several reasons you might experience hyperpigmentation, but those we are referring to today are those that are caused by acne scarring or sun exposure. Dark spots are most common on the face, the shoulders, and the back. There are some dark spots that might appear as a side effect of certain medications. Dark spots are typically harmless, but we always recommend conferring with your dermatologist if you’re experiencing a larger-than-usual area of dark spots, or if they are changing in color, thickness, or appearance in any way.
Hydroquinone, an exfoliator that increases cell turnover to reveal newer skin such as retinol, glycolic acid, and salicylic acid, a melanogenesis inhibitor that stops melanosomes from transferring newly produced melanin to other skin cells (such as vitamin C), and vitamin E. (Vitamin E is an antioxidant well known for soothing properties, helping protect from damaging sun while moisturizing and healing skin cells).
ceramides may be effective for dark spots, but there are many other factors that may affect whether this ingredient would work on your skin or if there are better ingredients that may work for you. Take this skin quiz to find the best ingredients for your skin and build your skincare routine.
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