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Azelaic acid is a chemical compound naturally found in wheat, rye, and barley. It has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, which make it useful in the treatment of various skin diseases. It’s fairly gentle and can be used up to twice a day.
Azelaic acid can clean your pores of bacteria, therefore curing acne, and preventing future outbreaks from occurring. It helps the skin heal faster, which means it can reduce the occurrence of pimples and blackheads. Plus, it has skin-lightening abilities, which make it effective at treating blotchy areas of skin. Azelaic acid is used topically to treat acne and rosacea, among other conditions.
It can cause several side-effects, including a burning or tingling sensation, peeling skin at the site of application, dry skin, and skin redness. You may also experience blistering, irritation, swelling, and hives, although these are rare. Make sure you wear sunscreen before you go outside, as your skin will be more vulnerable to the sun’s UV radiation.
Dark spots on your skin is known as hyperpigmentation, age spots, or liver spots. There are several reasons you might experience hyperpigmentation, but those we are referring to today are those that are caused by acne scarring or sun exposure. Dark spots are most common on the face, the shoulders, and the back. There are some dark spots that might appear as a side effect of certain medications. Dark spots are typically harmless, but we always recommend conferring with your dermatologist if you’re experiencing a larger-than-usual area of dark spots, or if they are changing in color, thickness, or appearance in any way.
Hydroquinone, an exfoliator that increases cell turnover to reveal newer skin such as retinol, glycolic acid, and salicylic acid, a melanogenesis inhibitor that stops melanosomes from transferring newly produced melanin to other skin cells (such as vitamin C), and vitamin E. (Vitamin E is an antioxidant well known for soothing properties, helping protect from damaging sun while moisturizing and healing skin cells).
azelaic acid may be effective for dark spots, but there are many other factors that may affect whether this ingredient would work on your skin or if there are better ingredients that may work for you. Take this skin quiz to find the best ingredients for your skin and build your skincare routine.
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